Thesis work is done in almost every department of a school or university. An architecture thesis is one of them that requires the student to question architecture and define concepts such as a theme, a place, and a program. These types of projects are intellectual works that need to be advanced. It is a combination of discussion and reasoning.
What does it mean to do a thesis?
The thesis is the last step to complete graduation. It offers students the opportunity to explore a specific topic related to the field in which they work. This type of research is based on beliefs and conceptual values. Students working on the thesis have to define their interest and resolve questions on the topic chosen by them.
A thesis is the most difficult and important writing one does in one’s career.
Choosing and choosing a topic for any project or thesis is very important. The best way to succeed and complete the task within the deadline is to select the right topic. Once this is done, the research work can start on time. It is better to spend a little more time deciding the topic, as this avoids wasting time changing the topic later.
Form of architectural projects
Programmatic
Cultural
Historical
Typological
Contextual response
Theoretical
Preservation
Adaptation
Classification of Architectural Projects
Architectural projects are classified into the following famous categories:
Urban planning and infrastructure
Cultural facilities
Leisure and entertainment facilities
Offices, buildings and public institutions
Houses
Popular areas for the development of Theses in Architecture
Some popular topics that can be selected for an architecture thesis are
Beachfront property development
Creation of low-cost housing
Heritage Museums
Design of an airport
Operation of an airport
Architecture of cinemas and theatres
Skyscraper design
Suburban multifamily homes
Design and display of aquariums
Game and animation studio
City of multimedia cinema
Lightning Center of Excellence
Marine park design
Studio and MTRS station
Convention Center
Museum of Modern Art
Automotive Training Center
Institute of archaeological prospecting
Art and design schools
Bus terminal and shopping complex
Luxury beachfront apartments
Bioclimatic buildings
Design of cruise terminals
Cricket stadium
Media Center
Resort design
Institute for Disaster Management
Institute of Television and Film
Polo retreat
Educational institute for children in rural areas
Here are 20 thesis topics that can serve as a guide
Urban Park
For a city to be livable and sustainable, urban parks play a critical role in providing a healthy lifestyle to city residents. They provide transformative spaces for congregation and community development. Public parks are very important in cities because they are often the only major source of vegetation in the area.
Neighbourhood development
It is always a challenge to apply sustainable development at a very local level. Thus, urban expansion, environmental degradation and traffic congestion have made it necessary to study the problems at a basic level. In cities, there is an additional opportunity to develop a sustainable neighbourhood that incorporates energy-efficient buildings, green materials and social infrastructure.
Design of community gardens
Community gardens are the latest trend for sustainable living in urban areas due to the increase in health problems in cities. They help promote agriculture as an activity in which the inhabitants of the area can also participate and encourage them to use the gardens as recreational spaces. Orchards contribute to the sustainable development of urban areas.
Waste Recycling Center
Waste recycling centers can be one of the big thesis topics for architecture, as waste recycling is always seen as a burden on the city. But it can become an opportunity by incorporating its function and value into the urban fabric. Waste-to-energy plants or waste recycling centres can be integrated with public functions involving communities.
Heritage Restoration/Old Buildings
The restoration of buildings is the process of correctly exposing the state of a historic building, as it was in the past, respecting its heritage value. India has many heritage buildings, such as fortresses, temples and buildings that are in deteriorated condition and need to be restored. Thus, it helps to protect our heritage of the past.
Rehabilitation housing
Rehabilitation dwellings are temporary dwellings made to house the people who evict the colonies that must be redeveloped. Also, rehabilitation housing accommodates people who are affected by natural calamities and are displaced by them.
Development of the river front
The development of a river front improves the quality of built and unbuilt spaces while maintaining a river-city relationship. It provides an identity to the stretch that may include the incorporation of cultural and recreational activities. Various activities and public spaces are incorporated to develop life and the environment on the river front, which results in the environment and economic sustainability.
SMART Village
Smart Village is a modern initiative to develop rural villages with basic services, education, health, clean water, sanitation and environmental sustainability. It aims to strengthen rural communities with new technologies and access to energy.
Net Zero Energy Building
The construction sector consumes a lot of energy, which can be reduced by incorporating energy efficiency techniques and innovations. Also, the net zero energy (NZEB) building produces as much energy as it consumes throughout the year, and sometimes more. The NZEB can be applied to various typologies, such as industrial, commercial and residential. Due to the growing concern about climate change, these buildings are a new trend today.
Structure with berms
The structure with berms is a structure that is built above ground or partially under the ground, with earth covering at least one wall. In extreme weather conditions, a structure with berms protects from both heat and cold. The structure can be of any type, whether residence, museum or exhibition hall. These types of buildings are very efficient from the energy point of view, but special attention must be paid to waterproofing.
Regenerative design
Regenerative design is active participation in engagement with the natural environment. It focuses on reducing a building’s environmental impacts on the natural environment through conservation and performance. While the green building improves energy efficiency, the regenerative building improves the ecosystem as it will support the habitats of living organisms.
Urban Agriculture Center
Urban agriculture centers house the space to grow, process, and distribute food in any urban area. The center helps improve quality of life and provides them with healthy eating options. Also, the fresh fruits, vegetables and meat products obtained through the centre improve food security. The centre can also become a learning hub for people to collaborate and share their knowledge about sustainable food production. It can raise awareness and improve people’s eating habits.
Revitalize a mill or an abandoned industry
Mills and industries are an important aspect of the development of an urban area. They invoke the image of industrial development, invention and success in their time. Thus, by revitalizing the abandoned mill, the old fabric of the city can be preserved.
Ecotourism Center
The ecotourism center responds to the need to maintain the ecosystem with minimal intervention in the life of plants and fauna. It also provides responsible travel to people to natural areas. The center also consists of research laboratories, data analysis and conducts studies to raise awareness among local people about ecosystems.
The rehabilitation of a heritage building
Revitalization is a process of improving the condition and fortunes of the building, without losing its traditional spirit. When talking about sustainability, due attention is not paid to the rehabilitation of heritage. On the other hand, it has a great opportunity to enhance the rich heritage of our culture. It can have a positive impact on the well-being of society as well as economic development.
Adaptive reuse of a building
Adaptive reuse is a process of adapting old structures for new users, but retaining their previous integrity to meet the new needs of occupants. Thus, the best or the feeling of the building is preserved and developed in a modified way. It breathes new life into the building and eliminates the need to demolish the structure.
Redevelopment of a slum
The redevelopment of the slum is done to improve the urban expansion created by the slums and no new land is available for new construction. In the current scenarios of many cities, urban slums are a major concern due to unhygienic and unstable living conditions. Redevelopment aims to prioritize health, livelihoods, sanitation and infrastructure without driving people out of the area.
Vertical farm
A vertical farm is a structure/space in a greenhouse or in a field where food production takes place in vertically inclined planes. It usually includes agriculture that optimizes plant growth and soilless techniques such as aquaponics, hydroponics, etc. Cultivation systems can be performed in buildings, ship containers or mine shafts.
Wetland restoration
A degraded wetland that has been previously destroyed is restored to the land on which it has been or continues to be. Restoration practices include restoration and rehabilitation. Wetland restoration is important to maintain ecology, wildlife habitat, and also contribute to economic well-being.
Eco-mosque
The eco-mosque is an environmentally friendly and zero-energy mosque with the perception towards modernity with sustainability. This is the epicenter of the community and an important learning place to expand environmental management responsibilities. The Eco Mosque is a unique structure of its kind designed entirely with green technology, being sustainable and with the minimum carbon footprint.
Sustainable Architecture
Sustainable architecture is what minimizes the negative environmental impact of buildings. Its objective is to solve the problems of society and the ecosystem. It uses a selective approach to energy and the design of the built environment. Most of the time, sustainability is limited to the efficient water heater or the use of high-end technologies. It’s more than that. Sometimes it’s about raising awareness among people and communities about how we can coexist in the natural environment. Sustainable architecture is a means to enter the context naturally, planning and deciding materials before construction that have very few negative effects on the environment.
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You may also be interested in: Thesis Topics in Discourse and Linguistics
Source: Scholarworks UMass Amherst
Thesis Topics in Architecture. Photo: Unsplash. Credits: Magnet.me @magnetme
